This is the first sanskar from the prebirth of
child. It is prayer for the well being of child. It is more or less seeking the
blessings of all the family members, friends, well-wishers and God to get a
good child in family. This is performed the day when husband and wife decided
to unite for concaving a child.
This
is limited to the family. It is performed around the third or the forth month
of pregnancy. This sanskar is preformed for welcoming the great soul.
3.
Simintonnayana Sanskar :-
Last
three months of pregnancy are crucial and that’s why this sanskar is performed
during the seventh month. In this sanskar, only women are invited and they give
desired food and blessings to would be mother.
4.
Jatakarma Sanskar:-
On
the sixth or eleventh day after birth, grahpuja is performed in this sanskar as
it cleans the atmosphere in the house and child will not get any physical or
mental problems.
5. Namkarana Sanskar:-
It
can be performed on tenth or eleventh day with the recitation of mantra. The
name is decided according to the 212 of 27 nakshtra and the position of the
moon at the time of birth.
This
sanskar is performed to give respect to the panchmahbhut - sun, moon, fire,
earth and wind. This sanskar is performed when child is taken out of the home
for the first time. This sanskar enhance the child’s age and physical and
mental growth.
7.
Annaprashna Sanskar:-
This
sanskar is very important as the child gets the solid food in his mouth first
time. Anna (food) is considered as one of the main reason to make a person to commence
the good and bad things.
8.
Chudakarma Sanskar:-
The
chudakarma sanskar is performed on auspicious day after one year. On this
sanskar, shaving head bald for the first time is done and a chura is left (lock
of the tuft hair) on the head and brahmins chant the mantras for the healthy
and long life of child.
The
father feeds honey to the child and pierces the baby’s ear, than butter is
applied to the wound. This is performed at the age of five or seven of child.
10. Upanayana Sanskar:-
This changes the life of a child; its “spiritual birth of the child”. After the mother and father, guru plays the most important role in child’s life. In this sanskar the child goes near to the guru and learns the lessons of life. At the age six or nine.
At
the age of 8, child enters the path of spiritual life. The child studies the
Vedas and performs the Vedic functions.
12.
Samvartana Sanskar:-
This
sanskar allows the child to enter in the gruhsatha ashram with permission of guru.
This phase of life starts after completing the studies of Vedas.
13. Vivah:-
One
finds a life partner and gets married with him/her. In sixteen sanskars, more
importance is given to vivah sanskar. In our Vedic scripture and shastra, there
is deep description on this holy ritual. It is still applicable in Hindu
Sanskruti.
14. Vanprasth:-
16.
Antyesthi:-